Eye - Bupirimate mild irritant. N-butanol 0.005 mL in eye causes severe irritation.
Vapour inhalation - LC50 - > mg/L air (rat).
Chronic oral toxicity NOEL - ppm for two years.
Not mutagenic or teratogenic (i.e. does not cause cancer or reproductive problems). Repeated high doses of bupirimate cause slight embryotoxic effects with a NOEL of 100 mg/kg/day.
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) -
Injury to auditory system from inhaling n-butanol has been reported
23. TOXICITY SYMPTOMS:
If swallowed - Nausea, dizziness, diarrhoea, central nervous system depression, nose and throat irritation. If uncoordinated vomit may enter lungs causing complications.
On skin - repeated and prolonged exposure may cause allergenic contact dermatitis. N-butanol can be absorbed through the skin giving symptoms similar to ingestion above.
Inhalation may lead to headache, dizziness, fatigue and possible nausea. High concentrations can produce central nervous system depression, loss of coordination, impaired judgement and eventually unconsciousness.
Repeated and long term exposure to bupirimate has resulted in kidney disorders in animal tests.
Repeated and long term exposure to n-butanol at concentrations above 200 ppm can give corneal inflammation, blurring of vision, watering of the eyes and photophobia.
24. FIRST AID:
If SWALLOWED - Rinse mouth with water. Give water to drink. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical assistance.
If in EYES - Irrigate for 15 minutes with plenty of water. Seek immediate medical assistance.
If on SKIN - Rinse with plenty of water, remove contaminated clothing, wash with soap and water. If swelling blistering or irritation occurs seek medical assistance. Contain n-butanol which can be absorbed through the skin causing toxicity.
If INHALED - Remove patient to fresh air. Remove contaminated clothing. Keep at rest. If breathing laboured and patient turning blue (cyanotic) give oxygen. If breathing stops apply artificial respiration. If heart stops apply cardiac massage. Seek medical advice.
If patient has symptoms or is concerned contact a doctor immediately.
Advice to doctor - Treat symptomatically.
Call Poisons Information Centre on 13 11 26
25. PROTECTIVE CLOTHING:
Safety goggles and face shield.
Elbow length PVC gloves.
Cotton overalls and washable hat.
Boots.
26 RE ENTRY PERIODS and OTHER SAFETY ISSUES:
27. PROPERTIES:
Product appearance - Straw coloured liquid with a solvent like odour.
Shelf Life -
Product Flammability - Flammable liquid. Not flammable when diluted with water for spraying. Emits toxic fumes on burning. Heating can cause violent rupture of containers. Flash point 38C
Half life in water - days at pH5 and 35 C.
Water solubility at 25 C. - dispersible in water
Oil solubility - Soluble in most organic solvents and oils..
Octanol:Water ratio at 25 C. - at pH 5.
Vapour Pressure at 25 C. - Relative vapour density <1
Dissociation constant - pKa.
Melting point - C.
Boiling point -
Molecular weight -
Density -
Stability - may react with oxidising agents like hydrogen peroxide, nitric acid, perchloric acid and chromium trioxide.
Slippery when spilt.
28. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE:
Summary - Toxic to aquatic organisms.
Birds - Low toxicity. LD50 >2700-5200 mg/kg.
Fish - toxic. LC50 1 ppm.
Invertebrates - toxic. EC50 7.3 mg/L
Bees - toxicity.
It has a half life in soil of .
It has an EPA classification for soil mobility that ranges from
Ground water contamination
Accumulation in milk and tissues.
29. COMPATIBILITY:
See HerbiGuide for compatability with other herbicides, insecticides and fungicides.
See HerbiGuide for a full list of pesticide compatabilies. Mixing with some products may increase the risk of phytotoxicity.
See HerbiGuide for a full list of pesticide compatibilities.
30. REGISTERED CROPS, INSECTS and DISEASES.
See Herbiguide Species Solutions Tab for registered uses.
31. GOVERNMENT AND REGULATORY INFORMATION:
Dangerous Goods Class - Classified as a dangerous good for transport by road and rail - Class 3 Flammable liquid.
Hazchem Code - 2[Y]
Packaging Group - 3
Flammable liquid.
32. References:
Acknowledgments:
Collated by HerbiGuide. Phone 08 98444064 for more information.