Tralkoxydim 400

Tralkoxydim 400

1 Trade name	Manufacturer	Form
4FARMERS TRALKOXYDIM 400 WG HERBICIDE	4 FARMERS PTY LTD	WG
ACHIEVE WG HERBICIDE	CROP CARE AUSTRALASIA PTY LTD	WG
ALLFIRE JETSTREAM WG HERBICIDE	AGVANTAGE PTY LTD	WG
ASSAIL WG HERBICIDE	NUFARM AUSTRALIA LIMITED	WG
CHEMAG ATTAIN 400 WG HERBICIDE	IMTRADE AUSTRALIA PTY LTD	WG
CHEMFORCE TRALKOXYDIM WG HERBICIDE	FRANK VANDERKLEY & PAUL RICHARDS T/A CHEMFORCE AUSTRALIA	WG
CONQUEST CROSSFIRE WG HERBICIDE	CONQUEST AGROCHEMICALS PTY LTD	WG
DENSITY WG HERBICIDE	SIPCAM PACIFIC AUSTRALIA PTY LTD	WG
ECOXYDIM 400 WG HERBICIDE	SANPLUS PTY LTD	WG
GEMAX TRALKOXYDIM 400 WG HERBICIDE	GEMAX PTY LIMITED	WG
GENFARM TRALKOXYDIM WG HERBICIDE	GENFARM CROP PROTECTION PTY LTD	WG
KENSO AGCARE TRAKTION 400 WG HERBICIDE	KENSO CORPORATION (M) SDN BHD	WG
OSPRAY RESPOND HERBICIDE	OSPRAY PTY LTD	WG
RYGEL TRALKOXYDIM 400 WG HERBICIDE	RYGEL AUSTRALIA PTY LTD	WG
UNITED FARMERS TRALKOXYDIM 400 WG HERBICIDE	UNITED FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE COMPANY LTD	WG

Previously sold as Grasp 100 g/L tralkoxydim.

Most current formulations are water dispersible granules. Grasp was an emulsifiable concentrate.

2 PRICE:

$76.3

/kg

3 ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Tralkoxydim 400g/kg as a water dispersible granule.

4 CHEMICAL GROUP: A.

5 RELATED HERBICIDES:

Aramo	Tepraloxydim 200g/L
Butroxydim 250	Butroxydim 250g/kg
Cheetah	Diclofop200+Fenxaprop13.6+Sethoxydim20g/L+mefenpyr
Correct	Propaquizafop 100g/L
Diclofop plus sethoxydim	Diclofop 200g/L + sethoxydim 20g/L
Diclofop-methyl 375	Diclofop methyl 375g/L
Fluazifop	Fluazifop-p 128g/L
Fluazifop	Fluazifop-p 212g/L or kg
Fusion	Butroxydim 250g/kg + fluazifop 212g/kg
Haloxyfop 130	Haloxyfop 130 g/L
Motsa	Clethodim 200g/L + haloxyfop 50 g/L
Pinoxaden 100	Pinoxaden 100g/L
Puma	Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 76g/L + mefenpyr 18.8 g/L
Quizalofop	Quizalofop-p-ethyl 200g/L
Quizalofop	Quizalofop-p-ethyl(or tefuryl) 99.5g/L
Select	Clethodim 240g/L
Sertin 186 EC	Sethoxydim 186g/L
Topik 240 EC	Clodinafop-propargyl 240g/L
Tralkoxydim 400	Tralkoxydim 400g/kg
Tristar Advance	Diclofop 250g/L + fenoxaprop 13g/L + mefenpyr 7g/L
Verdict 520	Haloxyfop 520 g/L
Wildcat	Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl 110g/L

6 GENERAL DESCRIPTION:

7 APPLICATION METHODS AND TIPS:

Ensure good agitation with granular products like this.

Don't use cartridge or disk filters after the spray tank.

Don't premix granules with water. Add dry granules directly to water. Add oils diluted 1:10 with water last.

Results from aerial application usually poorer than from boom applications.

8 WEATHER:

Rainfast in hours.

Frost effects:

Wind:

Inversions:

Temperature:

Delta T and relative humidity: Avoid application when Delta T is greater than

9 ADJUVANTS:

Wetting agents:

Spray oils: 1% ammonium nitrate plus 0.5% methylated sunflower oil was the best adjuvant in trials.

1% ammonium sulphate plus 1 % mineral spray oil was almost as good.

10 WATER QUALITY:

Hard water: Sodium bicarbonate in water at low levels antagonises tralkoxydim. This may be reduced by adding 1% ammonium sulphate or ammonium nitrate.

Salty water:

Colloids:

pH:

Tank life: at least one day but requires thorough re-agitation.

11 COMPATIBILITY:

Trace elements.

See HerbiGuide Compatibilities button.

12 EQUIPMENT:

Ensure good agitation with granular products like this.

Don't use cartridge or disk filters after the spray tank.

13 SPRAYER DECONTAMINATION:

14 HERBICIDE RESISTANCE:

15 REPLANTING INTERVALS:

Crop

Time

16 WITHHOLDING PERIODS:

Crop	Type	Time
All	Harvest
All	Grazing

17 RE-ENTRY PERIOD:

18 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING:

19 SOIL:

20 MODE OF ACTION:

Uptake and translocation:

Physiological effects:

Residual Life and Breakdown:

21 SELECTIVITY:

Crop tolerance:

Varietal sensitivities:

Effect on Clover Species:

Effect on Medic Species:

Effect on Lucerne:

Effect on Native Plants:

22 DISEASE AND INSECT EFFECTS:

23 PLANT SYMPTOMS:

SECONDARY EFFECTS:

24 TOXICITY:

Summary:

Details:

Poison schedule: S

Mammalian toxicity:

Acute oral LD50: mg/kg (rat), [For comparison table salt is 3000 mg/kg]

Acute dermal LD50: > mg/kg (rabbit).

Skin:

Eye:

Vapour inhalation: LC50 > mg/L air (rat).

Chronic oral toxicity: NOEL mg/kg for two years.

Not carcinogenic, mutagenic or teratogenic (i.e. does not cause cancer or reproductive problems).

Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI):

Other Species:

Birds: toxicity.

Fish: toxicity LC50 > mg/L.

Invertebrates: toxicity.

Bees: toxicity.

Arthropods: toxicity.

Earthworms:

25 TOXICITY SYMPTOMS:

26 FIRST AID:

If SWALLOWED:

If in EYES: Irrigate with plenty of water.

If on SKIN: Rinse with plenty of water, remove contaminated clothing, wash with soap and water.

If INHALED: Remove patient to fresh air. See a doctor.

Advice to doctor: Treat symptomatically.

Contact the Poisons Information Centre on 131126.

27 ENVIRONMENTAL FATE:

Half life in soil:

Half life in water: days at pH5 and 35 C.

It has an EPA classification for soil mobility that ranges from

Ground water contamination

Accumulation in milk and tissues.

pH stability:

Photolysis rate:

Hydrolysis half life:

Biodegradation rate:

28 REGISTERED CROPS:

See HerbiGuide Species Solution tab.

29 REGISTERED WEEDS:

See HerbiGuide Species Solution tab.

30 REGULATION AND LEGAL:

UN number:

CAS numbers:

Hazchem code:

NOHSC classification:

Land transport:

Dangerous goods class:

Sea transport:

Proper shipping name:

Class:

Packaging group:

EPG:

31 PROPERTIES:

Empirical formula:

Water solubility: mg/L at 25 C at pH ;

Oil solubility:

Octanol:Water ratio: LogPow = at 25 C at pH 5;

Soil organic carbon absorption coefficient (Koc):

Vapour Pressure: at 25 C.

Dissociation constant: pKa

Melting point: C.

Boiling point: C.

Molecular weight:

Colour:

Odour:

Bulk density:

Specific gravity:

pH:

Flammability:

Shelf Life: years.

(When Stored under Ideal Conditions)

32 COMMENTS:

33 REFERENCES:

Ashton, F.M. and Crafts, A.S. (1981) Mode of Action of Herbicides. (Wiley-Interscience publication).

Kearney, P.C. and Kaufman, D.D. (1976). Herbicides. Chemistry, degradation and mode of action. Vol 1 & 2.

Acknowledgments:

Collated by HerbiGuide. For more information see www.herbiguide.com.au or phone 08 98444064.

3.	Formulation :
4.	Poison Schedule : 6
6.	Product Colour : Dark brown.
7.	Product Flammability : Grasp - Flammable.
8.	Dangerous Goods Class : Grasp - 3, flammable liquids.
9.	Shelf Life : 24 months.
10.	Mixtures Compatibility : Buctril MA (bromoxynil + MCPA) Tordon (picloram). See HerbiGuide for more complete list.

Do NOT mix with :- 2,4-D, dicamba, MCPA or other hormone herbicides.

Allow at least 10 days between application of Achieve and other herbicides or fertilizers and 14 days for metsulfuron.

Logran applied pre emergence will reduce the post emergence wild oat control of tralkoxydim by 6-8%.

11.	Registered Crop(s) : Wheat, Barley, Triticale, Cereal Rye.
12.	Effect of Soil Texture on Herbicide : None.
13.	Effect of Soil pH on Herbicide : None.
14.	Effect of Soil Organic Matter on Herbicide : None.
15.	Mode of Action : Foliage translocated, some root absorbed, Post-emergent. Inhibits fat (lipid) synthesis by inhibiting acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase. Group A.
16.	Application Timing : WEEDS: Wild oats - 2 to 4 leaf up to early tillering, (2 tillers).

Annual ryegrass - do NOT apply to tillered ryegrass.

17.	Rate Variations : 380-500 g/ha for Achieve, 1.5 - 2.0 L/ha for Grasp.
18.	Rates Selection : Rates depend on growth stage of the crop and weed.
19.	Crop Damage (Crop Tolerance) : Growth stages definition is by leaf stages of the crop.

Wheat | Low rate 1.5 L/ha Grasp

Barley | Middle rate 1.7 L/ha > 4 leaves

Triticale | High rate 2.0 L/ha DO NOT apply

Cereal Rye | to pre-tillered crop.

20.	Effect on Crop : Some crop yellowing may occur if Achieve is applied while crops are stressed or to young crops.
21.	Effect on Clover Species : None.
22.	Soil Moisture at Application :

DRY - Higher rates are usually required.

MOIST - No problems.

WATERLOGGED - Danger of crop phytotoxicity. Such conditions mean spraying should be delayed.

23.	Frost Effects : Preceding application if weeds stressed delay application until recovered. During application stop until assessment of weed stress can be made.
24.	Frost Free Days Required After Application : Sufficient to allow weeds to resume active growth.
25.	Effect of Application Water Quality on Herbicide :

Saline Water - Not normally a problem.

Soil Colloids - Not normally a problem.

26.	Recommended Water Volume : 50 - 70 L/ha boom, small weeds 3-5 leaf and little crop shielding. 70 - 100 L/ha boom, weeds between 5 leaf and tillering, or when crop shielding weeds. 20 - 30 L/ha aircraft.
27.	Nozzle Type : 110o flat fan for booms eg 110-01 to 110-2. (110-03 are too big). NO misters, flood jet, boomless jets or CDA. Micronair for aerial application delivering 200-300 micron VMD droplets.
28.	Recommended Nozzle Pressure : Suitable to achieve droplet sizes in 150-250 micron range. Normally 250 - 300 kPa (35 - 45 psi).
29.	Recommended Filter Sizes : 50, 80 or 100 mesh.
30.	Recommended adjuvants : Supercharge at 750 mL per 100 L spray normally and 100 mL per 100 L spray under drying conditions or for aerial application. BP Ulvapron was recommended for Grasp at 150 ml/100 L normally or 250 ml/100 L in dry soil conditions.
31.	Other Additives : Other wetters or oils may give variable results. Ulvapron acts as a surfactant rather than an anti-evaporant.
32.	Rain Fastness : 30 minutes.
33.	Time Interval Before Effect is Noticed : 5 - 14 days.
34.	Plant Symptoms : First the plant stops growing followed by rotting of the growing point followed by necrosis and death. Under good growing conditions the plant will shrivel and die within 3 weeks. Under adverse conditions older leaves may remain green for 6 to 8 weeks.
35.	Effect of Herbicide/Disease Interaction on Crop : Normally no problems.
36.	Withholding Period : 14 days.
37.	Plant-Back Period : Maize, Rice and Sorghum - 4 weeks.

No problems reported for crops planted after the cereal crop is harvested.

38.	Spray Tank Clean-Up : Rinse with water or boom cleaning products.
39.	Other Comments : Avoid stress to weeds. If application followed by prolonged cold or waterlogged conditions, growth may be retarded. Crops normally recover without loss. Avoid drift onto other grass type crops. Allow 10 days between application of Achieve and other herbicide or fertiliser treatments.

Moderately hazardous to fish.

Numbered data from "Crop Herbicide Information"

courtesy of A.J. Chambers, Vic. Dept of Food & Agric.

May cause cereal yield reductions under waterlogged conditions and when used in combination with some adjuvants.

Acknowledgments:

Collated by HerbiGuide. For more information see www.herbiguide.com.au or phone 08 98444064.